Acta Neuropharmacologica››2012,Vol. 2››Issue (3): 15-21.

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Transient Receptor Potential Melastatin 7 Involved in the Proliferation Induced by Platelet Derived Growth Factor and 5-HT in Pulmonary Artery Smooth Muscle Cells of Rates

GAO Hai-xia1, QIAO Xiao-wen2, DUN Jie-ning3, DONG Ming-gang4,XU Zhi-wei4, ZHANG Hai-lin1

  1. 1 The Key Laboratory of Neural and Vascular Biology, Ministry of Education, Department of Pharmacology, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050000, China
    2 Department of Pediatrics, Xinji Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicin, 052360, China
    3 Department of Pharmacy, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050000, China
    4 Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou, 075000, China
  • Online:2012-06-26Published:2013-12-25
  • Contact:张海林,河北医科大学药理学教研室;E-mail:z.hailin@yahoo.com
  • About author:杲海霞,河北医科大学药理学教研室;Tel+86-0311-86261032,E-mail:gaohx686@yahoo.com
  • Supported by:

    国家自然科学基金青年基金(No.81201642)

Abstract:Objective: To investigate the role of transient receptor potential melastatin7 (TRPM7) in platelet derived growth factor (PDGF) and 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)-induced rat pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells (PASMCs) abnormal proliferation.Methods:PASMCAs were cultured with the explant technique. The expression of TRPM7 was evaluated by RT-PCR, western blot and whole-cell patch clamp. The proliferation of PASMCs was evaluated by MTT assay. TRPM7 inhibitor 2-APB was used to investigate the receptor mechanism of TRPM7-like current and the effects of TRPM7 in abnormal proliferation induced by PDGF and 5-HT.Results: RT-PCR and western blot showed that the TRPM7 mRNA and protein were detected in rat PASMCs. Electrophysiological results showed that the TRPM7 currents were detectable and that PDGF can increase the amplitude of TRPM7 inside and outside currents. 100 μmol•L-12-APB inhibited PDGF and 5-HT-induced abnormal proliferation in rat PASMCs.Conclusion: TRPM7 participates in PDGF and 5-HT-induced abnormal proliferation in rat PASMCs and TRPM7 may be a new target for clinical treatment of pulmonary artery hypertension (PHA).

Key words:transient receptor potential melastatin7 (TRPM7),platelet derived growth factor (PDGF),5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT),platelet derived growth factor (PASMCs),pulmonary artery hypertension (PAH)

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